E-China naseRashiya, nokuba umgama ukude, ukuthutha komhlaba waseRashiya kuseyenye yeendlela zokuthutha eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswayo. Nangona izithuthi zomhlaba zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo njengendlela yokuthutha enqumla umda, abathengisi abaninzi baseTshayina nabaseRashiya abasazi ngokwaneleyo malunga nalo. "Amazibuko okuthutha umhlaba ukusuka eChina ukuya eRashiya", "ingozi yokuthutha umhlaba ukuya eRashiya" kunye neminye imiba ivela emva komnye. Nantsi indlela yokuphendula imibuzo yakho.
·Zeziphi iindlela zothutho lomhlaba ukusuka eTshayina ukuya eRashiya
Uthutho lwaseRussia lunokwahlulwa lube ziindidi ezahlukeneyo ngokweendlela ezithile zothutho, ezinje: ukuthuthwa komhlaba okukhawulezayo, ukuthuthwa komhlaba wezoqoqosho, uthutho oludityanisiweyo lwemoto kunye nomgaqo kaloliwe, kunye nothutho lwesikhongozeli sikaloliwe. Ukuthuthwa kwemoto kunye nololiwe phakathi kwendlela kubhekisa kwindlela yothutho ethunyelwa ngaphandle kwelizwe ngemoto isuka kwiPhondo laseHeilongjiang kunye namazibuko eXinjiang, ithuthelwa kwizixeko ezikhulu zaseRussia emva kokukhutshwa kwempahla, kwaye iyaqhubeka nokuthuthwa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zaseRussia nge. umzila kaloliwe. Ngale ndlela, ngokomahluko phakathi kokuthuthwa komhlaba okukhawulezayo kunye nokuthuthwa komhlaba wezoqoqosho, kuthatha iintsuku eziyi-12-22 ukuba iimpahla zihambe ukusuka eTshayina ukuya eRashiya.
Uthutho lukaloliwe luphela luyindlela entsha yezothutho kule minyaka yamva nje, esebenzisa izikhongozeli ukuthutha izikhongozeli ezipheleleyo. Kuthatha ixesha elide ukutshintshela ukusuka eBelarus ukuya eMoscow ngokusebenzisa imvume yesiko ngokudibanisa isikhongozeli sikaloliwe, ngokuqhelekileyo kuthatha iintsuku ezingama-25-30. Le ndlela yothutho intsonkothe ngakumbi kuneyangaphambili, kodwa ineenzuzo ezithile kumgama wothutho kunye nomthamo.
·Amazibuko omhlaba ukusuka eTshayina ukuya eRashiya
Umda phakathi kweChina kunye neRashiya yi-4300km, kodwa kukho i-22 kuphela izibuko ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo, ezifana ne-Mohe, Heihe, Suifenhe, Mishan, Hunchun, njl njl. I-Manzhouli yichweba elikhulu lezothutho zomhlaba phakathi kwabo. Ngala mazibuko akumntla-mpuma, unokufikelela kwiindawo ezifana neChita, i-Amur, neJudiya eRashiya, uze uthuthelwe ukuya entshona Rashiya, nto leyo engumda wolungiselelo olulula.
Nangona kunjalo, ukongeza kwindlela esempuma, kukwakho neskimu sendlela esentshona, oko kukuthi, iAlataw Pass kunye neKhorgos eXinjiang zithunyelwa eRussia ngeKazakhstan.
·Iimpawu zezothutho
Omnye umahluko omkhulu phakathi kokuthuthwa komhlaba kunye nokuthuthwa ngomoya ngumthamo wezothutho. Izikhongozeli zikaloliwe zinomthamo omkhulu wokugcina, kwaye yonke into yokuthuthwa kwezithuthi ilungile, enokuthi ithuthe ngokukhuselekileyo nangokufanelekileyo iimpahla ezininzi. Kwangaxeshanye, indlela kunye nesixeko zibhetyebhetye ngakumbi kwaye zinokuguquguquka okuthile.
Umngcipheko wezothutho zomhlaba waseRashiya
Abantu abaninzi banenkxalabo malunga nemingcipheko ye-logistics yaseRashiya. Njengendlela eqhelekileyo, umngcipheko wokuthuthwa komhlaba ungaphezulu kumonakalo kunye nokulahleka kweengxenye. Indlela efanelekileyo yokuphepha umngcipheko kukukhetha inkampani efanelekileyo ye-logistics, kuba iinkampani ezahlukeneyo zineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhusela iimpahla. I-China Yiwu Oxiya Supply Chain Co., Ltd. inokunciphisa kakhulu ingozi yomonakalo ngokusebenzisa amatyala omthi kunye nokupakishwa kwamanzi. Ngomngcipheko weendawo ezilahlekileyo, i-inshurensi yindlela yokukhusela esebenzayo.
Nangona ixabiso eliphantsi lexabiso lokuthuthwa komhlaba libonakala ngakumbi kwiimpahla ezinkulu, enyanisweni, ukuthuthwa komhlaba kunokulungelelanisa phantse zonke iimpahla kwaye kunomgangatho ophezulu wendalo yonke,
Iindleko zokuhamba komhlaba eRashiya zifanelekile, kwaye isantya sokuthutha silungile. Ngokubanzi, le ndlela iya kusetyenziselwa ukuthutha iimpahla. Kwimeko yolungiselelo olungxamisekileyo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhethe imo yothutho lomoya. Iinkampani zothutho olusesikweni zinokubonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zothutho ezinje ngothutho lomhlaba kunye nothutho lomoya, kwaye ukhethe iskimu sothutho ngokwemfuno.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-31-2022